"The PlanetLab infrastructure allows researchers in measurements to access a real-life test environment."
Bamba Gueye, Researcher, University Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar
Participating organizations: Delft University of Technology (Netherlands), Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC) (France), Boston University (USA), Laboratório Nacional de Computação Científica (Brazil) Geolocation of Internet hosts based on their IP addresses is a very useful service enabling a wide variety of location-aware Internet applications. Using PlanetLab nodes with a well-known geographic location as landmarks, researchers have devised a geolocation scheme called Constraint-Based Geolocation (CBG). The landmark PlanetLab nodes estimate the delay between a target host and, through triangulation, they compute a possible location estimate. The work of researchers at Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC), France, University of Boston, USA and Laboratório Nacional de Computação Científica, Brazil, makes up the bulk of this investigation, while Delft University's research advanced developments in this area, assessing the geographic resolution of geolocation databases, by comparing their location estimates with CBG.
Related papers: S. Siwpersad, B. Gueye, S. Uhlig. Assessing the geographic resolution of exhaustive tabulation for geolocating Internet hosts. In: Passive and Active Measurement - PAM 2008, Lectures Notes in Computer Science 4979, pp.11-20.  B. Gueye, S. Uhlig, A. Ziviani, S. Fdida. GeoBuD: Une nouvelle approche pour la localisation gégraphique des hôtes dans l'Internet. (In French). In: Neuviémes Rencontres Francophones sur les aspects Algorithmiques des Télécommunications - ALGOTEL'07.  B. Gueye, S. Uhlig, S. Fdida. Investigating the Imprecision of IP Block-Based Geolocation. In: Passive and Active Measurement - PAM 2007, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 4427, pp.237-240.  B. Gueye, S. Uhlig, A. Ziviani, S. Fdida. Leveraging Buffering Delay Estimation for Geolocation of Internet Hosts. In: IFIP Networking 2006 - Lectures Notes in Computer Science 3976, pp.319-330.  B. Gueye, A. Ziviani, M. Crovella, S. Fdida. Techniques de localisation gégraphique d'hôtes dans l'Internet. (In French). In: Septièmes Rencontres Francophones sur les aspects Algorithmiques des Télécommunications - ALGOTEL'05.  B. Gueye, A. Ziviani, M. Crovella, S. Fdida. Vers la Localisation Géographique d'Hôtes dans l'Internet basée sur la Multilatération. (In French). In: Colloque Francophone sur L'Ingénierie des Protocoles - CFIP'05, pp.415-431.  B. Gueye, A. Ziviani, M. Crovella, S. Fdida. Constraint-Based Geolocation of Internet Hosts. In: Proceedings of the ACM/SIGCOMM Internet Measurement Conference - IMC'04, pp.288-293.  Bamba Gueye, Artur Ziviani, Serge Fdida, Jose F. Rezende, and Otto C.M.B. Duarte. Two-Tier Geographic Location of Internet Hosts. In: IEEE International Conference on High Speed Networks and Multimedia Communications - HSNMC'04, Lectures Notes in Computer Science 3079, pp.730-739. 
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